The well known state where Windows displays a solid blue screen with lots
of seemingly random numbers and letters describing where a critical component
of Windows NT has just crashed. This is unrecoverable save to reboot.
Part of the Rainbow
Books. This describes the necessary security features of non-connected
computer systems. For an Orange Book compliant system it may not be on a
network.
The governmental standards for security. All computers in a secure
governmental facility must fit within a specific rating, depening on the use
of the computer.
Similar to the Orange
Book, this describes the necessary security features of a networked
computer system. Microsoft has never publically attempted to get a Red Book
compliant version of NT. It should be noted that since Ed Curry was involved,
the certification process has changed dramatically and become significantly
more vendor frendly, so these terms have quite a bit less meaning in today's
environment. That is, itself a problem, as it is easier to get Red Book
certification now than Orange
Book certification a few years ago. One would think the Smart
Ships would require more stringent security, all things considered.
The infamous NT controlled cruisers. During a routine test, one of these
ships was stopped cold by a Blue
Screen of Death by the NT computer that controlled it.